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There is an elegant way to solve this. Mandate that whoever install the fiber lets other companies run their ISP on top of it (with a small but reasonable cut of the profit presumably). I believe this happens (mandated or not) already for mobile phone networks in the form of MVNOs.

And here in Sweden we have the same for fiber. I don't think it is mandated here, since not every place has multiple options like that, but many do. If you have municipality owned fiber (stadsnät) it always work like that I believe, often you have a choice between 15 or so different ISPs.


why would we do that? not everything has to skim profits to a certain group of people just because they exist. they can use magical competition and build it if they want a piece.

if an area has been waiting for… (what would it be now? around 30 years since the internet took off?) so these companies had 3 decades to build out and have refused, if we the tax payers step in and we pay for it, why should we let them in? they have refused to do anything for literal decades… even worse, many of these companies took billions in subsidies and still did nothing. they’ve refused to be good boot strappin capitalists, for decades.

(i want to reiterate what i said above, i believe competition can often work really really well. but if we dont understand by now that it fails sometimes too, we're not seeing clearly.)

think about how long that is, like some people become grandparents at around 35. someone born in the windows 95 days might have a grandkid and the poor sap still wont be able to get fiber. even in tons of urban and suburban areas.

some of these same ceos have gone on about how perfect the marketplace is, how awful taxes are, how magical the marketplace is… decades later if we have to build it, why should they get a piece?


Having the municipality run the whole thing would be even better sure. I'm not sure why we do that mix here in Sweden, but it worked out OK for us I think.

Also, wouldn't those subsidies come with a legaly enforceable requirement to actually build out infrastructure? If not, I think that is where you went wrong.


im saying we shouldnt give them subsidies at all. if they cant make it work in the marketplace, if they arent up to the task, then the competitive marketplace is a failure in that instance. and thats ok.

no subsidies. if they cant do it, fine, we'll do it and we'll provide cheaper than they ever would have. and in the case of fiber, we know this is the case. there are plenty of municipally owned fiber areas that are solid and cheap af.

its ok to admit that the market doesnt always work. often, absofuckinlutely. always? not at all.

a lack of subsidies would make it obvious where those failures exist so we can just do it ourselves (the spooky government) for cheaper. tell them "you had your chance" and move on with our day.


That is not how it works here. Municipality owned fiber is common here in Sweden (called stadsnät). Often several smaller municipalities join together and co-own the venture.

A common variation is that they just provide the physical infrastructure and you can then select which ISP to use on top of the fiber, from a list of about 15 or so usually. This seems to work fine in rural Sweden, so I don't see why it wouldn't work elsewhere.

As to potholes, that is not a big problem? It is usually a larger problem in the cities than out in the countryside.


Blurry fonts was my main issue with WPF. I get headaches from blurry text and the colour bleeding from ClearType just makes the headache worse.

Fortunately for me, I had mostly switched to Linux by that time already, where it was at the time relatively easy to just enable grey scale AA with full hinting.

In recent years this has gotten worse again with modern software incorrectly assuming everyone has a High DPI monitor. My trick has been to use bitmap fonts with no AA, but that broke in recent versions of electron, where bitmap fonts are now rendered blurry. So I had to stay on an old version of vscode from last year, and I will be looking to switch to another editor (high time anyway for other reasons).


emacs + bitmap font for me and I'm continually shocked when I have to use something else by how it is blurry and laggy.

> Also, bytecode-based serde when?

Not in serde itself, but people have been experimenting with serde alternatives that are bytecode based. Nothing stable as far as I know, just experiments.

One early experiment is described in https://sdr-podcast.com/episodes/a-different-serde/ , which used a FORTH inspired stack based VM generated by derive macros at compile time (iirc).

Another experiment is https://lib.rs/crates/facet which is a more general derives to generate compile time introspection to generate metadata tables approach.


How is it supposed to be pronounced? Is it just gratuitous diacritics? Or should I pronounce it in my native Swedish (where the names makes me think of leaves rather than love)?

(Throwing diacritics on English words look extremely silly to me, since I know how åäö are supposed to be pronounced. It makes something like Motorhead just sound laughable rather than metal.)


I am fairly certain it's a case of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_umlaut

The project was started by Norwegians. So I feel like you should apply juuuust the right amount of cheesiness and sort of push that Ø-vowel looong. Not sure if Ruud would agree, though.

I instinctively pronounce it [løv].

Ah, that explains why IBM bought RedHat. Or at least one reason for doing so.

I'd imagine close to 95% in the US, if they're running important workloads on prem on Linux, it's on RHEL. A staggering number of VMs and bare metal.

(Clarification: I'm not saying 95% of all US company Linux workloads are RHEL, not even close.

I'm saying a huge percentage of high criticality (risk of loss of life / high financial risk) are, simply because of support and the name.)


Exactly. The exact opposite of the people flogging internet widgets running on a bunch of AWS instances running Arch/Ubuntu/Cheap distro of the week. Unfortunately that contingent is massively over-represented here on HN.

No, it was Qualcomm who acquired Arduino. While they are an ARM licensee who make ARM chips, they are not ARM.

Also, Qualcomm and ARM aren't quite in good terms.

https://www.qualcomm.com/news/releases/2025/09/qualcomm-achi...


As an European, the political situation in US has never seemed reasonable to me, and been on a mostly downhill slope for a long time. It has certainly gotten way way worse with the current administration though.

My relatives in Malaysia say it went from a slight downhill slope to a cliff and now we're in free fall.

The bottom has to be somewhere...


Terminus TTF[1] is my favorite monospace font. The key thing for me is that it is actually a bitmap font, which means it is sharp and crisp. I get headaches from most types of anti-aliasing on traditional low DPI monitors. The colour bleed from subpixel AA is awful, but even most grey scale AA (except when using full hinting as well) is just so blurry.

Unfortunately they seem to have missed it on this page.

[1]: https://files.ax86.net/terminus-ttf/


Looks like a cool search engine! Hadn't heard about it before.

But the search page says "Simple technology, no AI". With this change, that is no longer true though, is it? Of course the definition of "AI" is extremely vague. Once upon a time, A-star search was considered AI after all.


The 'No AI' statement is about gen AI, which is I think what most people think of when you say AI.

But sure if I was looking for government or research funding, then for sure this would be AI. Not just AI, but the literal state of the art AI. Dario wakes in a flop sweat every night, terrified of my breakneck advances in single hidden layer classifiers that are probably at least 30% sentient. It would be so much AI I can't even hold all this AI.


I think sentient autonomous cybernetic organisms. Still haven't encountered any yet.

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